On The Issues The Race for Virgina Governor - 1360 Words

This year’s 2013 Governor of Virginia campaign was a tight race for the Republican and Democrat contenders. The candidates were Republican Ken Cuccinelli, Democrat Terry McAuliffe and Libertarian Robert Sarvis. These campaigners had different views on marriage, immigration, and abortion, among other issues commonly discussed in politics within our country. Marriage is a controversial subject in every part of the world. Whether you believe in traditional marriage between a man and woman, same sex marriage, or open marriages, everyone usually has a strong opinion on what they were brought up believing or think is right. Ken Cuccinelli is a firm believer in traditional marriage. His firm views are based on his Catholic roots. He had†¦show more content†¦Sarvis mother is an immigrant from Asia, where he gets his Chinese roots. He believes in an open society that welcomes all backgrounds of people and hopes to see greater numbers of immigrants in the United States and Virginia each year. One phrase Sarvis repeated numerous times during his campaigning was â€Å"Virginia should be a place that is open-minded and open for business, that provides equal protection of the laws to all people, that ensures personal freedom, that fosters open and competitive markets where people of all skill levels can compete on a level playing field.â⠂¬  ( Sarvis. Immigration. Robertsarvis.com.). My views on immigration are slightly different than some of those of the candidates. I believe immigration is good for America if proper procedures are executed. Criminal background checks need to be enforced to curb drug trafficking and other criminal acts. Resources should be distributed to natural born citizens and legalized immigrants before given to those just entering our country. On the subject of abortion, Ken Cuccinelli strongly opposes it. Although it has been said by his competitor that Cuccinelli does not support abortion even in the case of rape, incest, or the mothers endangerment this has been a partly false statement. He only supports abortion if the mother’s life is at stake. He had previously described himself as â€Å"the most aggressive pro-life leader in the VirginiaShow MoreRelatedRacial Project : Jim Crow Laws1201 Words   |  5 PagesWinant, their texts give insight to our understanding of what is a racial project. A racial project explains how â€Å"[racial dynamics] are simultaneously an interpretation, representation, and explanation† (Omi et. al 54). Racial projects offer insight how race is linked to both structure and representation by the ideology that is primarily evident by everyday practices whether it be found institutionally or individually. The Jim Crow Laws are a prominent and notable example of a racial project. Jim CrowRead MoreApush American Pageant Chapter 1 -24887 Words   |  20 Pagesthe African Coastal Islands. Portugeses adverntures here were the origins of a plantation economy. 6. Spain - Spain became much more unified after the marriage of Ferdinand and Isabella, they were eager to outstrip their portuguse rivals in the race to tap wealth of the indies. Portugal controlled African coast, so Spain looked westward. 7. Words Collided (Exchanges) - Essentially after the discovery of the New World, Africa became the laborers, Europe - Markets, and Americas - Resources. TheRead MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pagesresearch highlights that continue to promote practical application of project management. Overall the text addresses the major questions and issues the authors have encountered over their 60 combined years of teaching project management and consulting with practicing project managers in domestic and foreign environments. The following questions represent the issues and problems practicing project managers find consuming most of their effort: What is the strategic role of projects in contemporary organizations

Comparison Of The Parson And The Canterbury Tales

In Chaucer’s famous novel: The Canterbury Tales, he describes many characters in a satirical way, while others he describes with complete admiration. The narrator (a constructed version of Chaucer himself) is staying at the Tabard Inn in London, when a large group of about twenty-nine people enter the inn, preparing to go on a pilgrimage to Canterbury. After the narrator talks to them, he agrees to join them on their pilgrimage. Although, before the narrator progresses any further in the tale, he describes the circumstances and the social rank of each pilgrim. There are two characters in these tales of the same social class, but Chaucer’s opinion on them vary greatly. These two characters are the beloved Parson, and the loathed Pardoner.†¦show more content†¦From this description alone, one can tell that the Parson truly views himself as the caretaker of believing souls. He takes his responsibility extremely seriously. Associating the Parson with characters lik e the Friar, Monk, Prioress, Pardoner, and Summoner makes those characters appear even more covered with sin and selfishness. The Parsons presence on the pilgrimage is needed. Without him, there would be no idea of what a religious figure should be, while, with him, we have a nearly Christ-like view of comparison. â€Å"Who truly know Christ’s gospel and would preach it devoutly to parishioners, and teach it. Benign and wonderfully diligent, and patient when adversity was sent.† (Chaucer, 491-494). As for Chaucer’s views of society, Chaucer clearly does not have an issue with the church class itself. Rather, he knows there are some corrupt souls and people who do not deserve to be a part of the church. The Parson is the ideal person that belongs in this class, and it is obvious that Chaucer understands religion, and has nothing against it. He only frowns upon the deceitful church members, who are only a part of the church for selfish gain. The Pardoner is anothe r church class member that is described by Chaucer. Except, Chaucer has some strong feelings about this particular man. The pardoner sells pardons for sins, and also travels with the summoner while simultaneously singing a duet with him. This man seemed to be normal, until Chaucer describes this man asShow MoreRelated General Prologue of the Canterbury Tales: The Friar and the Parson1655 Words   |  7 PagesGeneral Prologue of the Canterbury Tales: The Friar and the Parson The Friar and the Parson, as described in the General Prologue of the Canterbury Tales, can be used to portray both the good and the bad sides of clergy. They make a stark contrast to each other, often even directly, with their characteristics as told by the narrator. From physical traits to their actions, these two pilgrims are almost exact opposites in certain ways. Their motivations for these actions describe the differencesRead MoreEssay on Chaucers Concept of `The Good Man1072 Words   |  5 Pagesluxury of the laity. His `Canterbury Tales can be called an estates satire, in which the people belonging to the different layers of the class are satirized. As Chaucer himself belonged to the middle class and therefore he has chosen for his theme the portraits of people from the upper middle class and downwards. He has not chosen the very rich or the very poor as they could not be represented with realism as pilgrims on the way to the shrine of Thomas `a Beckett in Canterbury. The General PrologueRead MoreEssay on Chaucers The Canterbury Tales927 Words   |  4 PagesChaucers The Canterbury Tales In The Canterbury Tales, Geoffrey Chaucer comments on moral corruption within the Roman Catholic Church. He criticizes many high-ranking members of the Church and describes a lack of morality in medieval society; yet in the â€Å"Retraction,† Chaucer recants much of his work and pledges to be true to Christianity. Seemingly opposite views exist within the â€Å"Retraction† and The Canterbury Tales. However, this contradiction does not weaken Chaucer’s social commentary.Read MoreThe Hypocritical Church Essay1237 Words   |  5 PagesIn the medieval literary masterpiece The Canterbury Tales, written by Geoffrey Chaucer, not only does Chaucer provide the reader with an entertaining story about a group of approximately thirty pilgrims who meet (by chance) at an inn, in a suburb of London, on a trip to see the shrine of St. Thomas #225; Becket in Canterbury cathedral, but he also divulges to the reader a remarkably horrid picture of an English Church run amok with co rruption, greed and, more importantly, hypocrisy. WritingRead MoreCanterbury Tales And Beowulf Essay1373 Words   |  6 Pagesof Beowulf and The Canterbury Tales are two that have been compared for centuries. Based in two different time periods, both novels describe religion, loyalty, and distinguish social classes through characters. In the novel Beowulf, the character Beowulf is known as the â€Å"hero of all heroes,† strong, courageous, and a warrior who is willing to risk his life for his ideals. In The Canterbury Tales, there are twenty-four tales describing characters from a knight to a monk’s tale. As the stories areRead More Powerful Satire in Chaucers Canterbury Tales Essay3466 Words   |  14 PagesPowerful Satire in The Canterbury Tales If one theme can be considered overriding or defining throughout Medieval European society, it would most likely be the concept of social class structure. During this early historical period in Europe, most of society was divided into three classes or estates: the workers, the nobles, and the clerics. By Chaucers time, however, the powerful estate structure had begun to wear down. Weaknesses in the system became apparent, as many people, such as ChaucerRead MoreChaucers The Canterbury Tales1381 Words   |  6 PagesThe Canterbury Tales serves as a moral manual in the Middle Ages. In the tales, Geoffrey Chaucer portrays the problems of the society. For instance, Chaucer uses the monk and the friar in comparison to the parson to show what the ecclesiastical class are doing versus what they are supposed to be doing. In other words, it is to make people be aware of these problems. It can be inferred that the author’s main goal is for this literary work to serve as a message to th e people along with changing theRead MoreCharacters in the General Prologue to The Canterbury Tales Essay1220 Words   |  5 PagesThe Canterbury Tales are essentially a Chaucerian satire; the author sets out to deliberately upset the social order present at the time and proceeds to mock the faults innate in the characters. Chaucer gives a compressed view of characters such as the Knight and the Monk; in their descriptions, a preview of the kind of stories we can expect from these people is given. Take for example the Miller; his physical description alleviates him as a thick brute with a filthy mouth that was `moost of sinRead MoreJest and Earnest in Chaucers Work2364 Words   |  10 Pages`The Canterbury Tales. Two years later, Chaucers appointments in King Edwards court culminated with his position as clerk of the Kings works. As a result of these elevated positions in society, Chaucer gained a variety of viewpoints of social hierarchy as he met people from all levels of the ladder. It is this idea, Chaucers knowledge of society as a whole, as well as what we know of Chaucers good education, that is reflected in his work, and in particular in the `Canterbury Tales. TheRead MoreThe Doctour of Physik Essay977 Words   |  4 PagesAmong the pilgrims in Geoffrey Chaucers The Canterbury Tales we find a Doctour of Physik (line 413). This doctor is the twenty first character mentioned in the General Prologue. He comes after a pirate and before a woman of dubious conduct, thereby making his good qualities appear considerably more honorable than they would if he, for instance, followed the knight or parson. The narrator speaks highly of the doctors scientific abilities and learned knowledge while also emphasizing his aptitude

Human Resource Strategy Impact and Implementation Techniques

Question: Discuss about the Human Resource Strategy for Impact and Implementation Techniques. Answer: Introduction: Telstra is Australia's greatest media correspondences provider offering a complete degree of telecom associations throughout Australia. The affiliation gives real services to associations, to most homes and affiliations, neighbourhood and long-expel phone calling associations, and adaptable web associations. Rebate associations are besides given to ISPs and RSPs, whereas advancing and investment TV associations are presented through reinforcement affiliations. Two or three key hypotheses comprehended have sustained Telstra's situation in the e-prosperity establishments advertise ("Telstra", 2017). Telstra continues wandering into rising development domains, for instance, e-Health. Telstra has starting late completed 15 acquisitions and associations in electronic arrangements, remote diagnostics, secure prosperity record keeping and telematics ("Telstra Investor Day", 2015). In light of the adjustments in business environment, the organizations require the utilization of human and material assets. Be that as it may, in a few associations, they are tending to isolate the two contemplations. A few associations accentuation on innovation systems, for example, banks concentrate on the advancement of ATM frameworks, in any case, they may overlook the relationship amongst individuals and innovation. A few organizations concentrate on workers; be that as it may, they may overlook the new innovations. Truth be told, endeavours need to create, they ought to join significance to workers, while the acquaintance of new innovation with change business forms. Indeed, even the best advancements and procedures need to dignitaries to perform (Jovanovic, 2015). In this way, to get by in the motivation rivalry, Telstra endeavoured to secure the capacity to confront the different continually changing business situations and executed systems. Telstra being a correspondence a rrangement supplier, its prosperity exists in more fulfilled clients having admittance to the stamp innovation. What are the fundamental most needed prerequisites of today's purchaser is unwavering quality, openness and sturdiness at less expensive cost. Though purchasers desires or perception, had made suitable for Telstra to roll out improvements (Skynews.com.au, 2016).This report would look at a strategy implemented by Telstra and what are its consequences. Identification and Evaluationof a Strategy Chosen by the Company At the point when the chiefs utilize the behavioural science and related administration practices to do the target and efficient alteration and advancement to the association expert, association structure, hierarchical scale, correspondence stations, part set, the relationship between associations, and additionally individuals from the thoughts, mentalities and conduct, collaboration among individuals, etc., keeping in mind the end goal to adjust to inner and outside environment, specialized attributes and changes in authoritative assignments, and enhance hierarchical adequacy it is alluded to as hierarchical vital usage. As Telstra has entered the Full-benefit broadcast communications operational stage, the first venture framework, undertaking society, endeavour systems can't address the issues of the present market. Along these lines, Telstra is just through reconciliation of inside and outer assets to complete the hierarchical change and construct business arrange science, and utilize business stage to take care of client demand for customized items through fruitful item administration, and after that Telstra could accomplish an effective change so as to at last guarantee business long haul benefit (Bamberger, Biron Meshoulam, 2014). The fruitful execution of the new techniques requires new hierarchical structure to shield. A definitive objective of progress is to excuse the authoritative structure and enhance high productivity, so different working components ought to be successfully and sensibly allotted to guarantee that the working instrument can assume a viable part. The new advancements of media communications industry are Ever-changing, new contestants can make utilization of new advances to quickly make an effective preferred standpoint; with the improvement of society, client needs are continually developing, more clients interest for a coordination of different administrations, changes in the earth will prompt to the modification of administrators' key destinations. The fruitful usage of the new methodologies requires another authoritative structure to ensure. In Europe, versatile administrators need to actualize the authoritative change as a normal of once at regular intervals, and settled system admin istrators require a normal of 3 to 4 years for a hierarchical rebuilding. In Australia, as the period of all business operations, showcase rivalry is more serious, every administrator has planned the new vital targets. In this way, it was essential for Telstra to do the authoritative change (Cameron Green, 2015). Telstra has dropped a mass of client certainty and lost ground in client administration. Telstra's customary telephone business has awesome inconvenience, and its aggregate income has dropped 2.5 percent to $12.32 billion, while net benefit dropped 3.3 percent to $1.85 billion. What's more, more clients like utilizing remote broadband rather than the settled line, copper system, and they are progressively depending on cell phones rather than landlines. Clearly, those new patterns has profoundly impacted the advancement of Telstra, so keeping in mind the end goal to get more clients love and pick up an upper hand, it was fundamental for Telstra to start the authoritative change("CNBC, 2016). Telstra drafted new BMC Remedy IT Service Management, in 2005, utilizing change administration system. To fulfill more its clients, giving better administrations and allowing to its shareholders, contribute more. In spite of the fact that it helped Telstra to catch a conspicuous segment of the Australian market, in any case, sadly the normal deals were not, that were normal(Braue, 2012). Furthermore the Telstra Corporation confronted fresh test by the forthcoming contender, National Broadcasting Network. NBN appreciates the bolster of Australian government also. By means of the Government weight on Telstra to impart some of its resources for NBN, acting CEO Mr. David Thodey, had experienced the transformation administration by rearranging the governing body (Ramli, 2014). Telstra embraced Competitive Advantage Strategy, for executing the change administration. Outer natural weight, convinced Telstra to concentrate on the aspects that are inside the purview of the organization's pioneer. Enhancing the voice business with the help of all methods and fulfilling its shoppers, is reasonable by the Telstra. Then again government weight for offering to NBN, the outcome is eccentric (Adhikari, 2014). The idea of competitive advantage was figured by Porter (1985). Competitive advantage, emerges from an organization making an incentive for the clients. To, accomplish it, organizations choose markets where they have the opportunity to exceed expectations and offer a moving focus to their rivals by persistently enhancing their situation. Taking after the guidelines of progress administration, i.e., well arranging, great authorizing and well dealing with the change, the shareholders were educated of the change (Hayes, 2014). It was the sound sign that over 53% financial specialists upheld the choice. The change was implemented. Yet at the same time it was not overseen like it was arranged. Telstra was not getting the fancied outcomes. It may be the strategies played by the Rudds government to pack Telstra for offering to NBN. Evaluation of Strategic Implementation Issues Telstras primary quality is landline structure, which offers Telstra an additional lead over its opposition. Some genuine alterations in its administration in recent times have been seen. The organization itself has thought of a few arrangements and methodologies with a specific end goal to be more competitive and to acquire piece of the overall industry then its rivals (Kidman, 2013). Telstra likewise needs to reshape the ability to manage issues emerging from the national broadband system in the following couple of years. Because of enormous weight on a few concerns in the organization, it would not not be right to state that significant administration modifications are still anticipated from David Thodey. In Australia, Telstra has come to be one of those expansive open organizations that were ineffectively overseen in most recent 5 years (Rae, 2015). Their significant disadvantages were pointless unions and procurements with different abroad organizations. The organization require d a great deal of alterations in its IT area and administration. It was unmistakably specified to the legislature that Telstra must expend at any rate $2-3 billion in the course of the last time of most recent 5 years provided the organization truly needed to enhance and update its framework (LeMay, 2012). The general 14% of the organization landlines have been blamed and underprivileged people administration were not possessed with the capacity to decide upon a choice. The organization had old hardware and their lowly IT framework could not adapt to it. From the organizations former accounts it is exceptionally evident that there were couple of zones where the organization needed to roll out some genuine improvements at the earliest opportunity. Because of poor administration the organization squandered a great deal of sum in zones in which it should not have. Telstra burned through billions of dollars in flawed procurements in ranges like IT outsourcing and distributing organizations. The organization still does not have worthy broadband or VOIP substructure in the nation (Manning, 2016). For every one of these problems one can't accuse the modified administration however it was the past administration that was piddling around with fizzled endeavours and procurements as opposed to adhering to its attachment at home and it is the past administration that need to accept the fault (Cameron McNaughtan, 2014). Telstra affirmed that there would soon be re-association in the administration of the organization. The organization would soon be contracting new individuals and would roll out some genuine improvements in the administrative level. It is the real transformation prepare the organization executed is still not finished, the same number of loci have not been taken yet or new chiefs still need to sit tight for their beginning date. Key Issues Based On Strategy Choice Implementation Analysis With the improvement of data innovation, business environment has likewise the sensational changes. Any market-arranged organizations must grab the chance to advance the innovation change, authoritative change and work force changes to adjust to changing inside and outside environment (Prajogo, 2016). However, change implies demolition, intends to break the conventional guidelines and frameworks. This component of progress rolls out improvements with various levels of hazard. These progressions will definitely include in all levels of the venture, and cause redistribution of advantages of the people and divisions inside the endeavour. Along these lines, this will unavoidably meet resistance from different parts of big business. From every one of the progressions it appeared that Telstra was not intrigued by assemblying any arrangement with the government. Those zonesthat were consulted by Telstra and the administration were not doing worthily by any means, low edges and falling benefit organizations (The Conversation, 2016). The organization expected to get couple of financial specialists so that the organization can re-put resources into its developing organizations, drove by portable, new media/the web and Pay TV. Mr. Thodey reported that the audit of the organization's processes is as of now in progression and their fundamental target was to lessen the charge and perform superiorly in the competitive environment. The essential reason for this audit was to present things straightforwardly, how the association functions, how their workforce functions at the front end, everything should be disentangled. With the goal that clients will feel better and like a family. This was fundamentally a piece of their pr ocedure which they needed to accomplish for quite a while yet because of poor administration they couldn't accomplish it(Han, 2016). Yet, in the event that this is the thing that Telstra willing to accomplish then their past administration ought to be considered in charge of the disappointment. As they have been rolling out improvements in the association for quite a while. Presently at present Telstra confronts more rivalry than ever before and on the off chance that it is bolted into a cost reduction as its real procedure, then its tough for the organization to develop by any shot. The image is strong from the chief, however needs appropriate administration and rule. For practically every industry cost control must be there, however in the meantime businesses ought to likewise have an appropriate arrangement for development that they need to accomplish. Telstra right now is as a general rule guarding a troublesome position(Murphy, 2016). At the point when Telstra clients and stockholders perceive the phrases expense controls, cost reductions and effectiveness, they realize that there is agony and PR fiascos gain ing on the grounds that the organization has not possessed the capacity to handle any adjustment in a systematic manner. In spite of the fact that the organization has an arrangement and an unmistakable vision yet it needs in one territory as well as in numerous zones(Tucker, 2016). It has been concurred by investigator and financial specialists that the greatest danger for Telstra is losing a greater number of shoppers and long haul patterns than its tie-up wander with the national government or with different organizations like Pacific, Century Cyber Works (PCCW) a web new business situated in Honk Kong with whom Telstra marked a MOU (notice of comprehension) in 2000(Delta Matsuura, 2016). In telling the whole unadulterated truth, notwithstanding, Telstra might as well have unlocked a Pandora's Box. Telstra unquestionably required a great deal of add up to be put resources into the framework. Recommendations The human resource branch of Telstra ought to benefit for the hierarchical change. Representatives' identity and their state of mind towards change are firmly related, thusly, Telstra ought to firstly present the mental testing system in the enlistment procedure, and after that they can select some solid flexibility, fiery staff by the mental testing instrument. Second, during the time spent association change, Telstra ought to reinforce staff preparing to enhance staff information and aptitude levels, keeping in mind the end goal to guarantee the nature of corporate human resources and hierarchical changes at the same time. Once more, in the Telstra's customary course of business, Telstra ought to set up a sort of gathering attitude of the way of life that sustains workers' feeling of having a place with the association and build up a corporate culture with ability to impart weal and misfortune to the organization. Telstra ought to fortify correspondence with staff, so staff can comprehend the criticalness of progress. Prior to the execution of the change, Telstra's chiefs ought to make a feeling of emergency, so that its workers can comprehend the direness for change, and they comprehend the advantages of the progressions for association and themselves, and to give convenient data about changes to clear up the change of the sorts of bits of gossip, make a great air for change. During the time spent actualizing change, Telstra's chiefs ought to guarantee that the representatives can comprehend the arrangement of progress usage, and they ought to be however much as could be expected to listen to conclusions and proposals of staff keeping in mind the end goal to guarantee that the workers can participate in the change. In the meantime, Telstra's directors ought to be additionally constantly worried about the mental changes of workers, and convenient speak with representatives; at the ideal time T elstra ought to make a guarantee to dispose of the mental worries of workers. Telstra's chiefs ought to be legitimately utilizing the method for motivating force. During the time spent authoritative change, the best possible utilization of impetuses can accomplish a sudden impact. From one perspective, the organization ought to legitimately raise wages and advantages so workers feel the advantages and any expectation of progress in the change execution prepare. Then again, Telstra's directors ought to steadfastly put a few workers in an essential position to hold key representatives, to dispense with their worries, and to guarantee their true serenity for Telstra. Telstra's chiefs ought to present change spokespersons for the authoritative change. Change spokespersons are the purported experts. Agreeing on the above examination, in the change procedure, a few representatives trust that the rationale of progress brings the subjective nature, and they think the change is helpful for the experts to look for individual pick up. A few workers feel that Initiators have a restricted ability to change, and can't viably actualize the change. The presentation of progress representative can have a decent answer for these issues. From one perspective, specialists are generally shaped by some outside specialists, and their insight and capacity is certain. Then again, because of specialists from the outsider, they more often than not have a more target comprehension of the issues confronted by undertakings, and they can all the more precisely discover an answer. Telstra's chiefs ought to utilize drive field examination to tackle a wide range of issues. Drive Field Analysis was advanced by Lewin in 1951; he trusted that inspiration and resistance all the while exist in the change procedure, leaders ought to be through the examination of the inspiration and resistance of progress to discover the break. Along these lines, Telstra's chiefs ought to utilize constrain field examination to discover the rupture. Telstra ought to develop the soul of big business pioneers. During the time spent change, if the endeavour has a solid pioneer, moderately, there would be little imperviousness to change, on the grounds that the profound pioneer ordinarily has brilliant appeal and great job execution. Conclusion Telstra settled on the correct choice by contracting new administrators and cutting back sooner rather than later, yet it might be affirmed with time that on the off chance that they ready to execute on their fresh systems. The arrangement was there in the earlier yet they could not implement it appropriately. The greatest room they possess is the opportunity to get better. Thodey trusted that his new official administration will acquire the fancied changes that are fundamental for the organization development. Telstra expected to take shareholders in certainty and they unquestionably require a considerable measure of speculation. They have as of now put a great deal in ranges where there were no need. Clearly the organization needs a great deal of speculation as it without a doubt needs to overhaul its promoting arrangements and think of new methods and techniques. However the difficulty for Telstra is clear, the organization does not have any desire to lower its portable valuing to quicken the move of high-edge activity far from its settled system and on to Australia's three versatile systems. References Adhikari, S. (2014). Sizing up Telstra's competition. Theaustralian.com.au. Retrieved 23 January 2017, from https://www.theaustralian.com.au/business/business-spectator/sizing-up-telstras-competition/news-story/320474110a4ce6d72582927fee772f67 Bamberger, P. A., Biron, M., Meshoulam, I. (2014).Human resource strategy: Formulation, implementation, and impact. Routledge. Braue, D. (2012). Telstra scales service management for faster support. iTnews. Retrieved 23 January 2017, from https://www.itnews.com.au/news/telstra-scales-service-management-for-faster-support-309994 Cameron, E., Green, M. (2015).Making sense of change management: a complete guide to the models, tools and techniques of organizational change. Kogan Page Publishers. Cameron, K., McNaughtan, J. (2014). Positive organizational change.The Journal of Applied Behavioral Science,50(4), 445-462. CNBC. (2016). ANALYSIS-Australia's Telstra failing to plug earnings hole with myriad of investments. Retrieved 23 January 2017, from https://www.cnbc.com/2016/11/27/reuters-america-analysis-australias-telstra-failing-to-plug-earnings-hole-with-myriad-of-investments.html Han, M. (2016). 'Harder than renegotiating the NBN': David Thodey on transforming Telstra's culture. Financial Review. Retrieved 23 January 2017, from https://www.afr.com/leadership/company-culture/david-thodey-says-changing-telstras-culture-was-harder-than-renegotiating-the-nbn-20160321-gnn1w9 Hayes, J. (2014).The theory and practice of change management. Palgrave Macmillan. Jovanovic, Z. (2015). Management and changes in business environment.Ekonomika,61(2), 143. Kidman, A. (2013). How much does the NBN really cost with a landline phone?.BIT. Retrieved 23 January 2017, from https://www.bit.com.au/Guide/346420,how-much-does-the-nbn-really-cost-with-a-landline-phone.aspx LeMay, R. (2012). Warning: Telstra is killing off Australia's mobile competition | Delimiter. Delimiter. Retrieved 23 January 2017, from https://delimiter.com.au/2012/06/01/warning-telstra-is-killing-off-australias-mobile-competition/ Manning, P. (2016). What has gone wrong with the NBN?.ABC News. Retrieved 23 January 2017, from https://www.abc.net.au/news/2016-03-01/manning-what-went-wrong-with-the-nbn/7210408 Murphy, J. (2016). First Vodafail, now Telstruggle. Is Telstra in strife?.NewsComAu. Retrieved 23 January 2017, from https://www.news.com.au/technology/gadgets/mobile-phones/first-vodafail-now-telstruggle-is-telstra-in-strife/news-story/d136cc6e9cdf10b555bb3742d0111f33 Prajogo, D. I. (2016). The strategic fit between innovation strategies and business environment in delivering business performance.International Journal of Production Economics,171, 241-249. Rae, P. (2015). Invest offshore while staying at home: Australian companies with offshore earnings.Equity,29(6), 8. Ramli, D. (2014). Telstra NBN deal could stretch into 2015, says David Thodey. The Sydney Morning Herald. Retrieved 23 January 2017, from https://www.smh.com.au/business/telstra-nbn-deal-could-stretch-into-2015-says-david-thodey-20141014-115zh2.html Skynews.com.au. (2017). Telstra to face regional competition. Retrieved 23 January 2017, from https://www.skynews.com.au/business/business/market/2016/09/05/telstra-to-face-regional-competition.html Telstra Investor Day. (2015). www.telstra.com.au. Retrieved 23 January 2017, from https://www.telstra.com.au/content/dam/tcom/about-us/investors/pdf%20D/tls988_InvestorDay%20291015.pdf Telstra. (2017). www.telstra.com.au. Retrieved 23 January 2017, from https://www.telstra.com.au/ The Conversation. (2016). Australia Post, Telstra and the 'dying business' dilemma. Retrieved 23 January 2017, from https://theconversation.com/australia-post-telstra-and-the-dying-business-dilemma-27859 Tucker, H. (2016). New government report could mean trouble for Telstra. Business Insider Australia. Retrieved 23 January 2017, from https://www.businessinsider.com.au/new-government-report-could-mean-trouble-for-telstra-2016-2 Eden, C., Ackermann, F. (2013).Making strategy: The journey of strategic management. Sage. Hill, C. W., Jones, G. R., Schilling, M. A. (2014).Strategic management: theory: an integrated approach. Cengage Learning. Porter, M. E. (1985). Technology and competitive advantage.Journal of business strategy,5(3), 60-78. Rothaermel, F. T. (2015).Strategic management. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill.